His very, very well-funded mission in the United States was two-fold: to try to keep the United States from getting into World War II, but also to soften us up, to mess with us, to make us just less effective as a country, by finding and exploiting what the Germans called "kernels of disturbance" in the United States. Now, that was unusual because she did not work for NBC. Global Reach [10] Viereck's defense called her as a witness during his trial. Toward that end, Ive put a fully amendment 41 compliant gift on each of your desks today. Party. This is on par with the median of 17.7% among the lifetime records of senators serving Young: Lundeen was someone who was maybe hurting a bit for money and open to questionable sources of financial support. [6] Lundeen said the experience was "astounding" and that the test showed that American ship designers "need bow to none. It went on for years, right up until the day Lundeen died with one of Vierecks speeches in his pocket. In part because everyone who choosesand most politicians chooseown a broadcast channel. The speech written for Sen. Ernest Lundeen by a paid Nazi agent. And theyd get paid for it. Lundeen was carrying these pages when he died, and they were found near the scene of the plane crash. She complained to the radio stations who carried his reporting, trying to get him taken off the air; she threatened the sponsors who advertised on the broadcasts in which he appeared. Senator Ernest Lundeen in a mysterious plane crash in 1940 left a series of questions that lead to revealing threats to American democracy. View all links. Hart: His initial idea is that he's going to have a U.S. Environments We help to create collaborative learning spaces. This episode was written by myself, Mike Yarvitz, and Kelsey Desiderio. Radio Announcer: Youre about to hear an address delivered before a meeting of the America First Committee in Madison Square Garden in New York City. From Jan 1937 to Aug 1940, Lundeen missed 76 of 416 roll call votes, which is 18.3%. Senator. Republican. The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, with the House of Representatives being the lower chamber. Amateurs were turning this stuff up, not the authorities. Hart: Many of these men begin sort of searching their own files, trying to find out what their legal exposure might be. And that Viereck file that the Senator's wife was looking for and that she took away so soon after her husband died, that file contained more than a decade's-worth of correspondence between Lundeen and Viereck. He felt the United States had become a great power because Fr nhere Informationen zur Nutzung Ihrer Daten lesen Sie bitte unsere Datenschutzerklrung und Cookie-Richtlinie. Lundeen served in the United States Army during the SpanishAmerican War. The bill embodied a far-reaching unemployment insurance and social insurance program formulated by the Communist Party in 1930 and openly and vigorously advocated by the party for the next several years. Maddow: And that right there, that is where Norma Lundeen slipped up. According to the secretary, Ive gone too far to turn back, was about all Lundeen said. senado. In his time in the Senate, was accused of demanding kickbacks from his employees. We cannot, nor should we ever, expect the people of Colorado to unwillingly surrender anything that is theirs, including their hard-earned money, their closely-held beliefs, their livelihoods or small businesses, or their basic rights as enshrined in the United States Constitution. But that was only step one. [11], "Senator Lundeen" redirects here. But thats not exactly what Norma wanted to talk about when she stepped behind the mic that day. He served from January 3, 1937, in the 75th and 76th Congresses until his death. Republican State Senator Paul Lundeen could be the next President of the State Senate if Republicans take the majority. Lundeen was adamantly opposed to the United States involvement in World War I and campaigned on that stance. He was. Maddow: The America First Committee started up in 1940 as a pressure group, to try to stop the United States from getting involved in the Second World War. Young: Wheeler used his position as a sitting member of the United States Senate to lobby the Justice Department to fire Maloney. That's what they were expecting. Probably too big a lift but I'm keeping my fingers crossed. There were newspapers, the radio, newsreels at the movies, and then there was the mail. Bill Information. That said, colleagues, I am grateful and honored for the opportunity to stand before you today and share with you some hopes going into this legislative session. Lundeen was born and raised on his father's homestead in Brooklyn Township of Lincoln County near Beresford in the Dakota Territory. The work on these practical matters is pressing in on us even now. They funneled millions and millions of dollars through him and his various U.S. efforts on behalf of the German government. We found correspondence from a Vice President at NBC telling Norma Lundeen that he personally had intervened to delete mentions of Senator Lundeen from two different broadcasts. A box containing Sen. Ernest Lundeen's records and papers at the Hoover Institution Library & Archives at Stanford University. And in more ways than one. The ship reached a maximum speed of 40 knots, came to a complete stop in 58 seconds, and then travelled in reverse at 20knots. Bradley Hart: His initial idea is that he's going to have a US Senator spreading Nazi propaganda on the floor of the Senate. President, Mr. And she knew that she herself had just hidden away the evidence that would prove it. "[5], On June 14, 1939, Lundeen joined a civilian and press delegation aboard USS Hammann for its sea trials off Fire Island. Watch the full interview with state Sen. Paul Lundeen about the future of the GOP in Colorado on Colorado Point of View this Sunday at 7:30 a.m. on Channel 2. Like the people of Colorado do every day, we must all lean forward and strain toward the prize of a better Colorado for ourselves, our children and our posterity. Other countries have senators as well, either elected or appointed. It is almost unanimous, the people we represent, the whole people of Colorado, say they do NOT like polarized politics. It should literally be free to send their constituents mail about any government business. And some Americans didnt need much persuading. Don't believe your lying eyes. But when she turned up at his office, she wasnt there to comfort his staff, or to speak with his colleagues, or collect his personal effects. We must not use the resources and mechanisms of state government in a way that encumbers our grandchildren with a burden that cripples their future economy or saddles those precious souls with a debt they can never repay. Well that material was supplied to Francis Moran by George Sylvester Viereck. Lundeens secretary arrived at the senators office on that fateful morning and found Lundeen slumped over on his desk: Hes got his head down on his desk, his head is Despite Norma's best efforts, the secret was getting out in the press and, soon, in court. senador. Lundeen was carrying these pages when he died, and they were found near the scene of the plane crash. elected to the Senate in 1936 as a member of the Farmer-Labor Party. There was no Facebook, no Twitter, there was no news on TV. The biggest names really in Republican congressional politics, they all fall under the spell of this sort of Nazi propaganda operation. Senator Lundeen gave this speech detailing the history of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on August 15, 1940 Lundeen served in the United States Army during the Spanish-American War. Addresses for each senator can be found on the senator's website or state's web page. The agent sent this letter to Lundeen, telling him not to worry about the press being onto them, and that the whole thing was a \"witch hunt.\". I have been asked, can a team of twelve, the minority caucus in this august chamber make a difference? In 1941 in New York, a big academic study was done of Germany's propaganda efforts here to try to figure out why the Hitler government was putting so much effort, so much money, into propaganda targeting americans. With Lundeen's help, a subcommittee of the Labor Committee heard testimony from 80 witnesses on the benefits of the bill and the suffering of the unemployed. The handwritten note at the top was added by his widow, Norma. He starts asking for huge numbers of these speeches to be printed which are printed at government expense, of course then he actually adds to this and begins asking staffers to provide him with franked envelopes, which can be mailed through the U.S. postal service for free. box 4, folder 4-5. They knew that William Power Maloney was very likely hot on their trail. This was in no way a secret and Lundeen must have known the man he was dealing with was at least pro-German, if not actively working on behalf of the German government. From both parties. Laundering millions of pieces of Nazi propaganda through Congress and into the hands of the American people. [10] Norma tried to prevent that narrative by claiming that "no one wrote [her] husband's speeches" and threatening to sue one of the journalists who was reporting on it. It immediately led them to start wondering: Were they next? ( sometimes abbreviated to Sen. in titles) a member of a lawmaking senate. I realize you have precious little time to read another item at this moment, so its more of a placeholder for a conversation. What we can do is give space in every Coloradans life. All these sitting members of Congress. The election is behind us, and we honor the result. ( sent) noun. But Norma Lundeen was just getting warmed up. 2003, Olga Gardner Galvin, The Alphabet Challenge, Page 31. What was Hitler trying to do? Yes! Norma then proceeded to falsely testify that she indeed took the Viereck files, but the files are gone due to a burglary that has taken place at their residence. Archival support from Holly Klopchin. Mrs. Ernest Lundeen speaks and apparently she's speaking in reply to certain statements about her husband made by Walter Winchell in his broadcast. How far did it go? Hours: M-F 8:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. (Senate in session) 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. (Senate out of session) Get Directions. We care about your safety and that of your children. And it was a hot story: the worst civilian air crash in U.S. history, a Senator killed, three members of the justice department on the plane with him, killed in the same crash, the cause of the crash totally unclear; the reporting on his ties to the Hitler government, which was soon bolstered by legitimately shocking photos that emerged of Senator Lundeen standing under a giant swastika banner. The answer rings clear. He operated all over the country in the lead-up to America entering World War II. As a matter of fact, he was standing under the stars and stripes. We can ratchet up the noise of politics or we can elevate the level of debate. Letter from Attorney General Robert H. Jackson addressed to Sen. Ernest Lundeen's widow, denying that there was ongoing investigation into Lundeen at the time of his death. Our Technical Director is Bryson Barnes. Maddow: Senator Lundeen had built his career on being outspoken against the US joining foreign wars. If you were trying to reach Americans in their homes, if you were trying to influence Americans opinions and political leanings, and fundraise, and all the rest of it, you sent them mail. Manifest for Pennsylvania Central Airlines Flight 19 on August 31, 1940. WITNESS SAYS HILL USED LUNDEEN FRANK; Mrs. Spielman Testifies Viereck Wrote Speeches for Senator. Hart: This is a moment of great political danger, I think for these men. We are The Senator Group Senator Products Go to senator.online Allermuir Products Go to allermuir.com Discover What we offer _All Services Environments Global Reach Sustainability Services Learn more about our workplace consultancy. The speech She told the staff that she wanted the Viereck files. I think we would say evil genius. As representative, he was one of 50 Congressman to vote, against the declaration of war against Germany on April 6, 1917.v He served as a Party member in, the House from March 4, 1933 to January 3, 1937 in the 73rd and 74th congresses. On the afternoon of August 31, 1940, Lundeen was a passenger on Flight 19 of Pennsylvania Central Airlines, flying from Washington to, Detroit. She threatened to sue one radio journalist who had reported a story about her late husband. We face challenges too big to ignore and opportunities too important to fumble. The senator would not say why. No one in the public knew that they too had been aiding and abetting this paid agent of Hitlers government. Hart: We have a number of the biggest figures in American politics in this period, men who are truly household names, the biggest names really in Republican congressional politics, they all fall under the spell of this Nazi propaganda operation. The book on your desk has the subtitle of talking politics without the noise. It offers each side of the aisle the ability, at least in some small way, to seek first to understand before seeking to be understood. Morse had vigorously denouncedHolman as a dangerous isolationist.. Each state in the US elects two senators who serve six-year terms in Washington, DC, where they pass laws and vote on policies. Maddow: By 1940, George Sylvester Viereck and Senator Ernest Lundeen were a well-oiled, two-man propaganda machine. Viereck would then order Lundeens staff to print off gazillions of copies of those speeches, which would then be sent in pre-paid government envelopes to unwitting members of the public. The Colorado Senate is just three seats away from a conservative check on the out-of-control Democrat agenda. [8][9], After the plane crash, Lundeen's wife, Norma Lundeen tried to clear his name by covering up[10] his involvement with the Nazi regime. May God bless the work we undertake today with wisdom and a spirit of joy and understanding. Majority Leader, colleagues, families, guests here in the Capitol, and to the People of Colorado : Welcome. Meaning of senator in English. It wasnt surprising, therefore, thatTIME Magazine, in a particularly vicious swipe at the late lawmaker,referred to Norma Lundeen shortly before the primary as the 46-year-old widow of British-hating, German-loving Senator Ernest Lundeen.. Note that he may make real-time changes to some of the exact language. But besides their connection to this German foreign agent, they did all have one other thing in common. He executed a court-ordered search warrant on an apartment belonging to a D.C. publicist, a guy who they believed to be Viereck's employee in Washington. But historians who've studied this have made the very obvious point, how could she have not known his connection to Viereck and the Nazis? He served from January 3. Images: Telephone; U.S. Constitution; Senate leaders Byrd & Baker; John Glenn receives medal; Appropriations Committee Contact Leadership & Officers Former Senators Qualifications & Terms of Service Facts & Milestones States His excellent, excellent book is called Hitler's American Friends: The Third Reich's Supporters in the United States. Highest recommendation, 12 stars out of ten! That's a charitable way of putting it. We wont be able to fix every problem this state faces during these next 119 days. The Republican caucus in this chamber can, and I believe will, make a fundamental difference. It was the last name of a guy: a guy named George Sylvester Viereck. Our Web Producer is Will Femia. [3] Legislature Home > Senate >. Paul is a conservative fighter focused on protecting school choice, the 2nd amendment, and making Colorado more affordable. All of us face something completely unexpected in Coloradoempty store shelvesand runaway UNaffordability when we do find the products and services we seek. (CROWD CHEERING AT MADISON SQUARE GARDEN). The United States Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 states. But the speaker was in fact doing something unusual. Speech before Congress by US Senator Ernest Lundeen, (Farmer-Labor, Minnesota) Senator Lundeen gave this speech detailing the history of the Minnesota Farmer Labor Party on May 18, 1941, 11:30 to 11:45pm, the NBC Blue Network. Maddow: This was the early 1940s. All accusations of this nature are emphatically denied in the letters of the Attorney General Jackson and J. Edgar Hoover. Senator Bob Rankin Announces his Resignation Dec 1, But what prosecutor William Power Maloney actually found during that raid, it set him back on his heels. He did manage to turn a sitting U.S. senator into a paid mouthpiece for a foreign fascist government. He served from January 3, 1937, in the 75th and 76th Congresses, until his death. Initially, his Communist sympathies remained strong: in 1936, then Senator-elect Lundeen addressed a meeting of the "Friends of the Soviet Union" at Madison Square Garden as " Tovarishchi " ("Comrades"). Initially, his Communist sympathies remained strong: in 1936, then Senator-elect Lundeen addressed a meeting of the "Friends of the Soviet Union" at Madison Square Garden as Tovarishchi ("Comrades"). Thanks to that raid on that D.C. apartment, he now had names and literal receipts of the other members of Congress who had been involved. I mentioned the Republican caucus in this chamber can, and I believe will, make a fundamental difference in the way this body takes on and talks about issues. And as soon as he was assigned to this new job by the Attorney General, Maloney began putting the pieces together, starting with Ernest Lundeen and George Sylvester Viereck and what sure seemed to be an improper relationship there. Program for the funeral service of Sen. Ernest Lundeen on September 4, 1940, in Saint Paul, Minnesota. A - Agriculture. It was direct documentary evidence that the Senator had been colluding with a Nazi agent. To the People of Colorado: We care about your familys ability to get aheadnot just survive. She had essentially just been handed the airwaves at NBC, at the National Broadcasting Company, set loose to say whatever she wanted. It was all the correspondence between him and a man named George Sylvester Viereck. This list includes all current senators serving in the 118th United States Congress . Join our email list to receive press releases and other important news about legislation delivered straight to your inbox. William Maloney was an experienced federal prosecutor. Correspondence with organizations; speech invitations, some personal financial records, arranged alphabetically 1906-1932. box 4, folder 1-3. This was Vierecks life's work. 513 Hart Senate Office Building. You will experience the difference in the way this body and the broader General Assembly takes on and talks about issues. In politics unexpected losses bless you with focused thoughts. Hed spent years at the U.S. Attorneys office in the Southern District of New York handling high-profile federal cases of fraud and corruption. Madeleine Haeringer is our Head of Editorial. Senator Ernest Lundeen would then deliver those speeches on the floor of the Senate, enter them into the Congressional Record. A letter Sen. Ernest Lundeen wrote to himself on the eve before he was sworn in to the United States Senate. Sitting members of Congress, and the America First movement, take part in an elaborate scheme to subvert democracy. He wanted this propaganda effort to have a broader reach. No one wrote my husband's speeches. One reason is: adversity has a clarifying effect. Holman, who served on the Senate Military Affairs Committee with Lundeens late husband, had been narrowly defeated in a bid for a second term a few months earlier, losing a bitterly-contested Republican primary to the blunt-mannered and outspoken Wayne Morse. Together we must find balance in our discussions and a willingness to look to that far horizon. Young: Viereck would stand in Lundeen's office and use Lundeen's Senate phone to make phone calls to conduct their Nazi business in the United States, disseminating Nazi propaganda to unsuspecting Americans and it's not costing us, German Nazis, a single reichsmark. senado. Just as she failed to find justice in the courtroom, the soft-spoken and attractive Lundeen found little fondness and impartiality for her husbands memory at the ballot box as Benson, still enormously popular among Farmer-Laborites in the Twin Cities and with miners on Minnesotas Iron Range, easily captured the partys U.S. Senate nomination, garnering 66,051 votes to Lundeens 24,019 and 17,163 for Arens. Nazis in America: FDR 1940 and the 'Trump Era' Looking around the publicist's apartment that day in Washington, William Power Maloney took in the sight of hundreds of documents and envelopes bearing the names of all sorts of members of Congress: Republican Congressman Stephen Day of Illinois, Democratic Congressman Martin L. Sweeney of Ohio, Democratic Senator David Worth Clark of Idaho, Republican Congressman George Tinkham of Massachusetts, Republican Congressman Jacob Thorkelson of Montana, Republican Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota. What we do: We create products for those who want to make their mark. That said, it's a longshot because, as Greg Brophy explained on today's show, the GOP would have to win 6 of the 7 currently contested seats. But we are intent to do more than just talk. Maddow: William Power Maloney arrested and indicted George Sylvester Viereck. The bill attracted support from liberals dissatisfied with the less generous and much less radical Wagner-Lewis bill (which became the Social Security Act). Hart: America First becomes a grab bag of everything, anti-Roosevelt. And less than 48-hours after her husband had died, she in one of her memorable hats marched into his Senate office in the U.S. Capitol. Take part in an elaborate scheme to subvert democracy I 'm keeping my fingers crossed a... Of questions that lead to revealing threats to American democracy the noise of politics or we can the! 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